Pets
Pets are animals kept for ordinary use and companionship. As referenced
in the UAA catalog pets are not allowed on campus unless permission is
first obtained from University Police.
Service Animals
Service animals are not pets and are not subject to rules and policies pertaining to pets. A service animal is defined as an:
...animal
individually trained to do work or perform tasks for the benefit of an
individual with a disability, including, but not limited to, guiding
individuals with impaired vision, alerting individuals who are hearing
impaired to intruders or sounds, providing minimal protection or rescue
work, pulling a wheelchair, or fetching dropped items. (ADA Title III,
28 CFR Sec 36.104).
Under
the Americans with Disabilities Act. businesses and organizations that
serve the public must allow individuals with disabilities to bring
their service animals with them anywhere they would allow the
individual to go without the animal unless doing so would pose a danger
to health or safety or cause undue burden.
Identifying Service Animals
Ex. 1) An individual is wearing dark glasses and has a dog on a harness who is wearing a cape that states “Guide Dog”.
In
this example, it is probably clear that the individual experiences a
disability and that the animal is a service animal. There is no need to
inquire further.
Ex. 2) An individual who does not appear to have a disability has a small dog on a regular leash.
In
this example it is not immediately apparent whether or not the dog is a
service animal. There is no obvious indication that the individual has
a disability, and there is no clear evidence that the dog has been
trained to perform any task.
If
UAA personnel are unsure of the status of an animal, it is permissible
to inquire whether the individual has a disability, and if so, what
tasks the animal has been trained to perform. It is not acceptable to
require identification or certification or ask about the specific type
and nature of disability. The verbal statement of the individual should
generally be taken as sufficient proof. If there is reason to question
the legitimacy of a claim you should advise DSS. DSS
may be able to request additional information to establish whether the
individual has a disability and that the animal has indeed been trained
to provide assistance with specific tasks.
Individuals
with disabilities who use a service animal in public spaces on campus
are not required to register with Disability Support Services (DSS),
but an individual who wishes to have a service animal in student housing must make a formal request for accommodation.
Expectations, Rights, and Responsibilities Related to Service Animals
- The
care and supervision of a service animal is the responsibility of the
individual with a disability. If the animal is not under control or is
posing a risk to health or safety then the individual may be asked to
remove the animal.
- Licenses
are required for all dogs and wolf hybrids over the age of four months
as noted in Anchorage Municipal Ordinance Title 17. Additional
documentation regarding health and vaccination may be required for
animals as deemed appropriate.
- Individuals
with service animals can not be charged extra fees, however individuals
will be held responsible for any damage that is caused by their animals.
- Service
animals should not be touched, fed, or otherwise distracted. They are
working animals who must remain attentive to their duties.
- If an individual is concerned about exposure to a service animal (e.g., the
individual experiences severe allergies or phobia) that individual may
be asked to provide documentation and the issue will be resolved as
quickly and efficiently as possible. UAA is committed to balancing the
needs of individuals with the needs of the campus community and
appreciates the cooperation of all students, faculty, staff, and
visitors.
Therapy Animals
Health
care professionals have recognized and documented the therapeutic
effect of animal companionship. Sometimes when an individual has a
documented disability, a professional may recommend a therapy animal as
an essential part of treatment. It is important to note that therapy
animals are not service animals. They do not directly assist humans; there is no legal requirement that individuals have the animals accompany them in public.
Requests
to have a therapy animal on campus are considered requests for
accommodation and will be reviewed on an individualized basis.
Individuals making requests must establish
that they experience a documented disability and must also establish
that the animal is indeed providing essential therapeutic benefit
related to the documented disability.
Companion Animal
A
companion animal is a domestic animal kept for pleasure, companionship,
and/or feelings of safety. A companion animal is a pet and although
pets are known to provide benefits to owners both with and without
disabilities, the benefit is general. The animal is not specifically
required on the basis of disability.
Requests
to have a companion animal on campus are treated the same as requests
to have pets on campus. Individuals must obtain permission from UPD
prior to bringing the animal on campus.
Student Requests for Animals on Campus
When
a student with a disability wants to use a therapy animal on campus or
wants to use a service animal in areas aside from those that are
generally are open to the public, a request for accommodation must be
made. To do this, the individual should provide documentation to
Disability Support Services. The student should also notify University
Housing if the request involves having the animal live on campus. Each
request will be reviewed on an individualized basis. It is the
responsibility of the individual to provide appropriate documentation.
Employee Requests for Animals on Campus
When a UAA employee
wants to use a service or therapy animal, a request for accommodation
must be made. The individual should provide documentation to the Office
of Diversity and Compliance. Each request will be reviewed on an
individualized basis. It is the responsibility of the individual to
provide appropriate documentation.
Appeal Process
Any
individual who wishes to challenge the decision reached in the
accommodation process can follow the grievance procedure outlined in
Regents’ Policy. Copies are available from Disability Support Services,
the Office of the Dean of Students, or the Office of Diversity and
Compliance.
For students who wish to make a disability related request for accommodation:
Disability Support Services
Rasmuson Hall 105
Ph (907) 786-4530 TTY (907) 786-4536
http://www.uaa.alaska.edu/dss
For individuals who wish to seek permission to bring a pet on campus:
University Police Department
Eugene Short Hall 114
Ph (9070 786-1120
http://www.uaa.alaska.edu/upd/
For employees who wish to make a disabilty related request for accommodation:
Office of Diversity and Compliance
Administration Bldg, Human Resources
Ph (907) 786- 4673
http://www.uaa.alaska.edu/diversity/
For students making disability related housing requests (documentation on file with DSS):
University Housing
Commons, 700 Sharon Gagnon Lane, Suite 101
Ph (907) 751-7202
http://www.uaa.alaska.edu/housing/
Articles of Interest
Americans with Disabilities Act FAQs
http://www.ada.gov/qasrvc.htm
Bazelon Center - Fair Housing Info Sheet
http://www.bazelon.org/issues/housing/infosheets/fhinfosheet6.html
Psychiatric Service Dogs versus Emotional Support Animals
http://servicedogcentral.org/content/node/76
The DSS Lending Library has additional materials related to service and therapy animals